Linked List Data Structures
Linked List
Previous and next pointers are the connectors that connect
the nodes. In one node previous pointer become the next node’s previous pointer. If we add node
to the Linked List we can add it using the next pointer, and if we want to
remove also we can remove it along with the node’s next pointer.
A linked list is a linear collection of elements, called
nodes, where each node holds a reference to the next node in the sequence.
Unlike arrays, linked list elements are not stored in contiguous memory
locations. Instead, each node contains data and a pointer/reference to the next
node.
Types of Linked Lists
1. Singly Linked Lists:
In a singly linked list, each node points to
the next node in the sequence. The last node points to null, indicating the end
of the list. Singly linked lists are simple to implement and memory-efficient.
2. Doubly Linked Lists:
In a doubly linked list, each node has
pointers to both the next and previous nodes in the sequence. This
bidirectional linkage enables traversal in both forward and backward
directions, facilitating efficient operations such as insertion and deletion at
any position.
code implementation of the Linked List
In above code created a link list named animals and that is string type array list for that array list through the add method adding those values as an element, and finally using print command that will showed.
Advantages of Linked Lists
1. Dynamic Memory Allocation
2. Efficient Insertion and Deletion
3. Flexibility
Linked lists are versatile data structures that offer
dynamic memory allocation and efficient insertion and deletion operations.
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